PHP读写操作Excel – exchen's blog

PHP操作Excel最好的方法是使用PHPExcel类, 可以到官网下载PHPExcel类库 http://phpexcel.codeplex.com
国外网站有时候访问不了, 所以我上传了到CSDN, 有需要的朋友点这里下载 PHPExcel1.8
以下是使用方法示例供参考
1. 读写操作

<?php  
require_once "lib\PHPExcel-1.8\Classes\PHPExcel.php";  
echo "<P>test phpexcel</P>";  
  
//读数据  
$filename = 'C:\\ProgramData\\1.xls';  
$objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReaderForFile($filename);; //准备打开文件  
$objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($filename);   //载入文件  
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);         //设置第一个Sheet  
$data = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('A2')->getValue();  //获取单元格A2的值  
echo $data;  
  
//写数据  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2', 'Hello');//指定要写的单元格位置   
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');  
$objWriter->save('2.xls');  
  
?>

<?php

require_once "lib\PHPExcel-1.8\Classes\PHPExcel.php";

echo "<P>test phpexcel</P>";

//读数据

$filename = 'C:\\ProgramData\\1.xls';

$objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReaderForFile($filename);; //准备打开文件

$objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($filename); //载入文件

$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0); //设置第一个Sheet

$data = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('A2')->getValue(); //获取单元格A2的值

echo $data;

//写数据

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2', 'Hello');//指定要写的单元格位置

$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');

$objWriter->save('2.xls');

2.循环读出每个单元格的数据

<?php  
require_once "lib\PHPExcel-1.8\Classes\PHPExcel.php";  
// Check prerequisites  
  
$reader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader('Excel5'); //设置以Excel5格式(Excel97-2003工作簿)  
$PHPExcel = $reader->load("C:\\ProgramData\\1.xls"); // 载入excel文件  
$sheet = $PHPExcel->getSheet(0); // 读取第一個工作表  
$highestRow = $sheet->getHighestRow(); // 取得总行数  
$highestColumm = $sheet->getHighestColumn(); // 取得总列数  
  
/** 循环读取每个单元格的数据 */  
for ($row = 1; $row <= $highestRow; $row++)    //行号从1开始  
{  
    for ($column = 'A'; $column <= $highestColumm; $column++)  //列数是以A列开始  
    {  
        $dataset[] = $sheet->getCell($column.$row)->getValue();  
        echo $column.$row.":".$sheet->getCell($column.$row)->getValue()."<br\>";  
    }  
}  
?>

<?php

require_once "lib\PHPExcel-1.8\Classes\PHPExcel.php";

// Check prerequisites

$reader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader('Excel5'); //设置以Excel5格式(Excel97-2003工作簿)

$PHPExcel = $reader->load("C:\\ProgramData\\1.xls"); // 载入excel文件

$sheet = $PHPExcel->getSheet(0); // 读取第一個工作表

$highestRow = $sheet->getHighestRow(); // 取得总行数

$highestColumm = $sheet->getHighestColumn(); // 取得总列数

/** 循环读取每个单元格的数据 */

for ($row = 1; $row <= $highestRow; $row++) //行号从1开始

{

for ($column = 'A'; $column <= $highestColumm; $column++) //列数是以A列开始

{

$dataset[] = $sheet->getCell($column.$row)->getValue();

echo $column.$row.":".$sheet->getCell($column.$row)->getValue()."<br\>";

}

3. 各种读写相关的方法参考

//Include class  
require_once('Classes/PHPExcel.php');  
require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php');  
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();  
  
//Set properties 设置文件属性  
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw");  
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw");  
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");  
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");  
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.");  
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php");  
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file");  
  
//Add some data 添加数据  
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1', 'Hello');//可以指定位置  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2', true);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A3', false);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B2', 'world!');  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B3', 2);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C1', 'Hello');  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('D2', 'world!');  
  
//循环  
for($i = 1;$i<200;$i++) {  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A' . $i, $i);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B' . $i, 'Test value');  
}  
  
//日期格式化  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('D1', time());  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D1')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_DATE_YYYYMMDDSLASH);  
  
//Add comment 添加注释  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment('E11')->setAuthor('PHPExcel');  
$objCommentRichText = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment('E11')->getText()->createTextRun('PHPExcel:');  
$objCommentRichText->getFont()->setBold(true);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment('E11')->getText()->createTextRun("\r\n");  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment('E11')->getText()->createTextRun('Total amount on the current invoice, excluding VAT.');  
  
//Add rich-text string 添加文字 可设置样式  
$objRichText = new PHPExcel_RichText( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('A18') );  
$objRichText->createText('This invoice is ');  
$objPayable = $objRichText->createTextRun('payable within thirty days after the end of the month');  
$objPayable->getFont()->setBold(true);  
$objPayable->getFont()->setItalic(true);  
$objPayable->getFont()->setColor( new PHPExcel_Style_Color( PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_DARKGREEN ) );  
$objRichText->createText(', unless specified otherwise on the invoice.');  
  
//Merge cells 合并分离单元格  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A18:E22');  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells('A18:E22');  
  
//Protect cells 保护单元格  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true);//Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection!  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells('A3:E13', 'PHPExcel');  
  
//Set cell number formats 数字格式化  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4'), 'E5:E13' );  
  
//Set column widths 设置列宽度  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setAutoSize(true);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(12);  
  
//Set fonts 设置字体  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setName('Candara');  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(20);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);  
  
//Set alignments 设置对齐  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D11')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A3')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);  
  
//Set column borders 设置列边框  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A10')->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E10')->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK);  
  
//Set border colors 设置边框颜色  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');  
  
//Set fills 设置填充  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080');  
  
//Add a hyperlink to the sheet 添加链接  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('E26', 'www.phpexcel.net');  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('E26')->getHyperlink()->setUrl('https://www.phpexcel.net');  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('E26')->getHyperlink()->setTooltip('Navigate to website');  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E26')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);  
  
//Add a drawing to the worksheet 添加图片  
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();  
$objDrawing->setName('Logo');  
$objDrawing->setDescription('Logo');  
$objDrawing->setPath('./images/officelogo.jpg');  
$objDrawing->setHeight(36);  
$objDrawing->setCoordinates('B15');  
$objDrawing->setOffsetX(110);  
$objDrawing->setRotation(25);  
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);  
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);  
$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());  
  
//Play around with inserting and removing rows and columns  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->insertNewRowBefore(6, 10);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->removeRow(6, 10);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->insertNewColumnBefore('E', 5);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->removeColumn('E', 5);  
  
//Add conditional formatting  
$objConditional1 = new PHPExcel_Style_Conditional();  
$objConditional1->setConditionType(PHPExcel_Style_Conditional::CONDITION_CELLIS);  
$objConditional1->setOperatorType(PHPExcel_Style_Conditional::OPERATOR_LESSTHAN);  
$objConditional1->setCondition('0');  
$objConditional1->getStyle()->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_RED);  
$objConditional1->getStyle()->getFont()->setBold(true);  
  
//Set autofilter 自动过滤  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setAutoFilter('A1:C9');  
  
//Hide "Phone" and "fax" column 隐藏列  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setVisible(false);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setVisible(false);  
  
//Set document security 设置文档安全  
$objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setLockWindows(true);  
$objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setLockStructure(true);  
$objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setWorkbookPassword("PHPExcel");  
  
//Set sheet security 设置工作表安全  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setPassword('PHPExcel');  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true);// This should be enabled in order to enable any of the following!  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSort(true);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setInsertRows(true);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setFormatCells(true);  
  
//Calculated data 计算  
echo 'Value of B14 [=COUNT(B2:B12)]: ' . $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('B14')->getCalculatedValue() . "\r\n";  
  
//Set outline levels  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setOutlineLevel(1);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setVisible(false);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setCollapsed(true);  
  
//Freeze panes  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->freezePane('A2');  
  
//Rows to repeat at top  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setRowsToRepeatAtTopByStartAndEnd(1, 1);  
  
//Set data validation 验证输入值  
$objValidation = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('B3')->getDataValidation();  
$objValidation->setType( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::TYPE_WHOLE );  
$objValidation->setErrorStyle( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::STYLE_STOP );  
$objValidation->setAllowBlank(true);  
$objValidation->setShowInputMessage(true);  
$objValidation->setShowErrorMessage(true);  
$objValidation->setErrorTitle('Input error');  
$objValidation->setError('Number is not allowed!');  
$objValidation->setPromptTitle('Allowed input');  
$objValidation->setPrompt('Only numbers between 10 and 20 are allowed.');  
$objValidation->setFormula1(10);  
$objValidation->setFormula2(20);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('B3')->setDataValidation($objValidation);  
  
//Create a new worksheet, after the default sheet 创建新的工作标签  
$objPHPExcel->createSheet();  
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(1);  
  
//Set header and footer. When no different headers for odd/even are used, odd header is assumed. 页眉页脚  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getHeaderFooter()->setOddHeader('&C&HPlease treat this document as confidential!');  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getHeaderFooter()->setOddFooter('&L&B' . $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->getTitle() . '&RPage &P of &N');  
  
//Set page orientation and size 方向大小  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setOrientation(PHPExcel_Worksheet_PageSetup::ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setPaperSize(PHPExcel_Worksheet_PageSetup::PAPERSIZE_A4);  
  
//Rename sheet 重命名工作表标签  
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Simple');  
  
//Set active sheet index to the first sheet, so Excel opens this as the first sheet  
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);  
  
//Save Excel 2007 file 保存  
$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcel);  
$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.xlsx', __FILE__));  
   
//Save Excel 5 file 保存  
require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php');  
$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel);  
$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.xls', __FILE__));  
  
//1.6.2新版保存  
require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php');  
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel2007');  
$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.xls', __FILE__));

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//Include class

require_once('Classes/PHPExcel.php');

require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php');

$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();

//Set properties 设置文件属性

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw");

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw");

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.");

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php");

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file");

//Add some data 添加数据

$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1', 'Hello');//可以指定位置

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2', true);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A3', false);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B2', 'world!');

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B3', 2);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C1', 'Hello');

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('D2', 'world!');

//循环

for($i = 1;$i<200;$i++) {

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A' . $i, $i);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B' . $i, 'Test value');

}

//日期格式化

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('D1', time());

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D1')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_DATE_YYYYMMDDSLASH);

//Add comment 添加注释

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment('E11')->setAuthor('PHPExcel');

$objCommentRichText = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment('E11')->getText()->createTextRun('PHPExcel:');

$objCommentRichText->getFont()->setBold(true);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment('E11')->getText()->createTextRun("\r\n");

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment('E11')->getText()->createTextRun('Total amount on the current invoice, excluding VAT.');

//Add rich-text string 添加文字可设置样式

$objRichText = new PHPExcel_RichText( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('A18') );

$objRichText->createText('This invoice is ');

$objPayable = $objRichText->createTextRun('payable within thirty days after the end of the month');

$objPayable->getFont()->setBold(true);

$objPayable->getFont()->setItalic(true);

$objPayable->getFont()->setColor( new PHPExcel_Style_Color( PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_DARKGREEN ) );

$objRichText->createText(', unless specified otherwise on the invoice.');

//Merge cells 合并分离单元格

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A18:E22');

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells('A18:E22');

//Protect cells 保护单元格

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true);//Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection!

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells('A3:E13', 'PHPExcel');

//Set cell number formats 数字格式化

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4'), 'E5:E13' );

//Set column widths 设置列宽度

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setAutoSize(true);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(12);

//Set fonts 设置字体

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setName('Candara');

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(20);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);

//Set alignments 设置对齐

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D11')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A3')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);

//Set column borders 设置列边框

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A10')->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E10')->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK);

//Set border colors 设置边框颜色

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');

//Set fills 设置填充

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080');

//Add a hyperlink to the sheet 添加链接

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('E26', 'www.phpexcel.net');

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('E26')->getHyperlink()->setUrl('http://www.phpexcel.net');

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('E26')->getHyperlink()->setTooltip('Navigate to website');

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E26')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);

//Add a drawing to the worksheet 添加图片

$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();

$objDrawing->setName('Logo');

$objDrawing->setDescription('Logo');

$objDrawing->setPath('./images/officelogo.jpg');

$objDrawing->setHeight(36);

$objDrawing->setCoordinates('B15');

$objDrawing->setOffsetX(110);

$objDrawing->setRotation(25);

$objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);

$objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);

$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());

//Play around with inserting and removing rows and columns

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->insertNewRowBefore(6, 10);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->removeRow(6, 10);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->insertNewColumnBefore('E', 5);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->removeColumn('E', 5);

//Add conditional formatting

$objConditional1 = new PHPExcel_Style_Conditional();

$objConditional1->setConditionType(PHPExcel_Style_Conditional::CONDITION_CELLIS);

$objConditional1->setOperatorType(PHPExcel_Style_Conditional::OPERATOR_LESSTHAN);

$objConditional1->setCondition('0');

$objConditional1->getStyle()->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_RED);

$objConditional1->getStyle()->getFont()->setBold(true);

//Set autofilter 自动过滤

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setAutoFilter('A1:C9');

//Hide "Phone" and "fax" column 隐藏列

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setVisible(false);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setVisible(false);

//Set document security 设置文档安全

$objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setLockWindows(true);

$objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setLockStructure(true);

$objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setWorkbookPassword("PHPExcel");

//Set sheet security 设置工作表安全

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setPassword('PHPExcel');

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true);// This should be enabled in order to enable any of the following!

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSort(true);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setInsertRows(true);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setFormatCells(true);

//Calculated data 计算

echo 'Value of B14 [=COUNT(B2:B12)]: ' . $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('B14')->getCalculatedValue() . "\r\n";

//Set outline levels

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setOutlineLevel(1);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setVisible(false);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setCollapsed(true);

//Freeze panes

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->freezePane('A2');

//Rows to repeat at top

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setRowsToRepeatAtTopByStartAndEnd(1, 1);

//Set data validation 验证输入值

$objValidation = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('B3')->getDataValidation();

$objValidation->setType( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::TYPE_WHOLE );

$objValidation->setErrorStyle( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::STYLE_STOP );

$objValidation->setAllowBlank(true);

$objValidation->setShowInputMessage(true);

$objValidation->setShowErrorMessage(true);

$objValidation->setErrorTitle('Input error');

$objValidation->setError('Number is not allowed!');

$objValidation->setPromptTitle('Allowed input');

$objValidation->setPrompt('Only numbers between 10 and 20 are allowed.');

$objValidation->setFormula1(10);

$objValidation->setFormula2(20);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('B3')->setDataValidation($objValidation);

//Create a new worksheet, after the default sheet 创建新的工作标签

$objPHPExcel->createSheet();

$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(1);

//Set header and footer. When no different headers for odd/even are used, odd header is assumed. 页眉页脚

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getHeaderFooter()->setOddHeader('&C&HPlease treat this document as confidential!');

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getHeaderFooter()->setOddFooter('&L&B' . $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->getTitle() . '&RPage &P of &N');

//Set page orientation and size 方向大小

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setOrientation(PHPExcel_Worksheet_PageSetup::ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setPaperSize(PHPExcel_Worksheet_PageSetup::PAPERSIZE_A4);

//Rename sheet 重命名工作表标签

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Simple');

//Set active sheet index to the first sheet, so Excel opens this as the first sheet

$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);

//Save Excel 2007 file 保存

$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcel);

$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.xlsx', __FILE__));

//Save Excel 5 file 保存

require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php');

$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel);

$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.xls', __FILE__));

//1.6.2新版保存

require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php');

$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel2007');

$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.xls', __FILE__));

4. 读写CSV

require_once("05featuredemo.inc.php");  
require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/CSV.php');  
require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Reader/CSV.php');  
require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php');  
//Write to CSV format 写  
$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_CSV($objPHPExcel);  
$objWriter->setDelimiter(';');  
$objWriter->setEnclosure('');  
$objWriter->setLineEnding("\r\n");  
$objWriter->setSheetIndex(0);  
$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.csv', __FILE__));  
//Read from CSV format 读  
$objReader = new PHPExcel_Reader_CSV();  
$objReader->setDelimiter(';');  
$objReader->setEnclosure('');  
$objReader->setLineEnding("\r\n");  
$objReader->setSheetIndex(0);  
$objPHPExcelFromCSV = $objReader->load(str_replace('.php', '.csv', __FILE__));  
//Write to Excel2007 format  
$objWriter2007 = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcelFromCSV);  
$objWriter2007->save(str_replace('.php', '.xlsx', __FILE__));

require_once("05featuredemo.inc.php");

require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/CSV.php');

require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Reader/CSV.php');

require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php');

//Write to CSV format 写

$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_CSV($objPHPExcel);

$objWriter->setDelimiter(';');

$objWriter->setEnclosure('');

$objWriter->setLineEnding("\r\n");

$objWriter->setSheetIndex(0);

$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.csv', __FILE__));

//Read from CSV format 读

$objReader = new PHPExcel_Reader_CSV();

$objReader->setDelimiter(';');

$objReader->setEnclosure('');

$objReader->setLineEnding("\r\n");

$objReader->setSheetIndex(0);

$objPHPExcelFromCSV = $objReader->load(str_replace('.php', '.csv', __FILE__));

//Write to Excel2007 format

$objWriter2007 = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcelFromCSV);

$objWriter2007->save(str_replace('.php', '.xlsx', __FILE__));

5.写HTML

require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/HTML.php');  
//Write to HTML format  
$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_HTML($objPHPExcel);  
$objWriter->setSheetIndex(0);  
$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.htm', __FILE__));

require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/HTML.php');

//Write to HTML format

$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_HTML($objPHPExcel);

$objWriter->setSheetIndex(0);

$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.htm', __FILE__));

6.写PDF

require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php');  
//Write to PDF format  
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'PDF');  
$objWriter->setSheetIndex(0);  
$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.pdf', __FILE__));  
//Echo memory peak usage  
echo date('H:i:s') . " Peak memory usage: " . (memory_get_peak_usage(true) / 1024 / 1024) . " MB\r\n";

require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php');

//Write to PDF format

$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'PDF');

$objWriter->setSheetIndex(0);

$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.pdf', __FILE__));

//Echo memory peak usage

echo date('H:i:s') . " Peak memory usage: " . (memory_get_peak_usage(true) / 1024 / 1024) . " MB\r\n";

转载请注明：exchen's blog » PHP读写操作Excel

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